Saʿīd al-Maqbūrī
al-Maqbūrī
Abu Ma'shar al-Sindī was an early Islamic historian and hadith scholar of the Tabi'un generation, known for his works on maghāzī and Islamic history, though considered unreliable by many hadith critics.
Abu Ma'shar al-Sindī, originally named 'Abd al-Raḥmān bin al-Walīd bin Hilāl al-Sindī, was from a family originating in Sindh and lived during the 8th century CE. He was taken prisoner as a child during a raid and became a client of various tribes, eventually manumitted by the Abbasid caliph Al-Mansur's wife, becoming a client of Banu Hashim. He studied under prominent Tabi'un scholars in Medina and memorised maghāzī traditions. Later, he moved to Baghdad at the invitation of Caliph al-Mahdī to teach Islamic jurisprudence and lived there until his death in 787 CE. Despite his prolific historical writings, including Kitāb al-Maghāzī and Ta'rīkh al-Khulafā', his reliability as a hadith transmitter was widely questioned by later scholars. He died in Baghdad and was buried in the Great Cemetery, with Caliph Harun al-Rashid leading his funeral prayers.
Significance
Reputation in tradition
- sahih bukhari: 0
He is significant as a reliable transmitter in the hadith chains of the fourth generation.