Person
Hadith narrator

Saʿīd al-Maqbūrī

أبو معشر نجيح بن عبد الرحمن السندي المدني

al-Maqbūrī

Abu Ma'shar al-Sindī was an early Islamic historian and hadith scholar of the Tabi'un generation, known for his works on maghāzī and Islamic history, though considered unreliable by many hadith critics.

Abu Ma'shar al-Sindī, originally named 'Abd al-Raḥmān bin al-Walīd bin Hilāl al-Sindī, was from a family originating in Sindh and lived during the 8th century CE. He was taken prisoner as a child during a raid and became a client of various tribes, eventually manumitted by the Abbasid caliph Al-Mansur's wife, becoming a client of Banu Hashim. He studied under prominent Tabi'un scholars in Medina and memorised maghāzī traditions. Later, he moved to Baghdad at the invitation of Caliph al-Mahdī to teach Islamic jurisprudence and lived there until his death in 787 CE. Despite his prolific historical writings, including Kitāb al-Maghāzī and Ta'rīkh al-Khulafā', his reliability as a hadith transmitter was widely questioned by later scholars. He died in Baghdad and was buried in the Great Cemetery, with Caliph Harun al-Rashid leading his funeral prayers.

Significance

He is significant for his early historical works on maghāzī and Islamic history, which influenced later historians despite questions about his reliability.

Reputation in tradition

Considered unreliable and weak as a hadith transmitter by many scholars, though praised for knowledge of maghāzī traditions by Ahmad ibn Hanbal.
Classical grade
thiqa
Generation
Generation 4
Narrations by collection
  • sahih bukhari: 0
Why they matter in hadith

He is significant as a reliable transmitter in the hadith chains of the fourth generation.

Sources: Wikipedia and classical Islamic biographical literature compiled by automated researchers. Every page is being continuously refined — if something looks off, please check back in a few days.