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Hadith

Sahih Muslim #2387

The Book of Fasting· كتاب الصيامsahih_muslim:2387

وَحَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ، - وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ - عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، - رضى الله عنهما - قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ الشَّهْرُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الْهِلاَلَ فَصُومُوا وَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَأَفْطِرُوا فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْدِرُوا لَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

The month (of Ramadan) may consist of twenty nine days; so when you see the new moon observe fast and when you see (the new moon again at the commencement of the month of Shawwal) then break It, and if the sky is cloudy for you, then calculate it (and complete thirty days).

Chain 1·5 narrators
4
Muhammad ibn Abdullah← Oldest

محمد بن عبد الله

Narratorprophet
Transmitted via “قال”
narrated to
3
Abdullah ibn Umar

عبد الله بن عمر - رضى الله عنهما -

Sahabisahabi
Transmitted via “عن”
narrated to
2
Nāfiʿ ibn ʿUmar al-Madanī

نافع

Taba Tabi'inthiqa
Transmitted via “عن”
narrated to
1
سلمة - وهو ابن علقمة -

سلمة - وهو ابن علقمة -

Narratorunknown
Transmitted via “حدثنا”
narrated to
0
Bishr ibn al-Mufaddal← Compiler

بشر بن المفضل

Taba Tabi'inthiqa
Transmitted via “حدثنا”
Legend: Sahabi Tabi'i Taba Tabi'in Later
Hadith text and chains are sourced from publicly available compilations. PeaceSIM’s rijal engine cross-links each narrator to its biographical profile where available.