Hadithsahih
Sahih al-Bukhari #4300
Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh))· Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh))
sahih_bukhari:4300حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ كَانَ عَاشُورَاءُ يَصُومُهُ أَهْلُ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ قَالَ " مَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ لَمْ يَصُمْهُ ".
Narrated Ibn `Umar: Fasting was observed on the day of 'Ashura' (i.e. 10th of Muharram) by the people of the Pre-lslamic Period. But when (the order of compulsory fasting) in the month of Ramadan was revealed, the Prophet said, "It is up to one to fast on it (i.e. day of 'Ashura') or not."
Chain 1·6 narrators
5
كان عاشوراء يصومه أهل الجاهلية فلما نزل رمضان← Oldest
كان عاشوراء يصومه أهل الجاهلية فلما نزل رمضان
Narratorunknown
Transmitted via “قال”
narrated to
4
ابن عمر رضى الله عنهما
Sahabisahabi
Transmitted via “عن”
narrated to
3
Taba Tabi'inthiqa
Transmitted via “أخبرني”
narrated to
2
عبيد الله
Taba Tabi'inthiqa
Transmitted via “عن”
narrated to
1
Gen 4thiqa
Transmitted via “حدثنا”
narrated to
0
Musaddad ibn Khalid← Compiler
مسدد
Taba Tabi'inthiqa
Transmitted via “حدثنا”
Legend: Sahabi Tabi'i Taba Tabi'in Later
Hadith text and chains are sourced from publicly available compilations. PeaceSIM’s rijal engine cross-links each narrator to its biographical profile where available.