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Hadith

Jami` at-Tirmidhi #2330

Chapters On Al-Fitan· كتاب الفتن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمjami_al_tirmidhi:2330

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، قَالَ عَصَمَنِي اللَّهُ بِشَيْءٍ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ، رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَمَّا هَلَكَ كِسْرَى قَالَ ‏"‏ مَنِ اسْتَخْلَفُوا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالُوا ابْنَتَهُ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ لَنْ يُفْلِحَ قَوْمٌ وَلَّوْا أَمْرَهُمُ امْرَأَةً ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَتْ عَائِشَةُ يَعْنِي الْبَصْرَةَ ذَكَرْتُ قَوْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَعَصَمَنِي اللَّهُ بِهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏

"Allah restrained me with something that I heard from the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w). When Kisra was destroyed, he said: 'Who did they have to succeed him?' They said: 'His daughter.' So the Prophet(s.a.w) said: 'A people will never succeed who give their leadership to a woman.'" He said: "So when 'Aishah arrived - meaning in Al-Basrah - I remembered the saying of Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), so Allah restrained me by it." Abu Eisa said: This Hadith is Sahih.

Chain 1·6 narrators
5
عصمني الله بشيء سمعته من رسول الله لما هلك كسرى← Oldest

عصمني الله بشيء سمعته من رسول الله لما هلك كسرى

Narratorunknown
Transmitted via “قال”
narrated to
4
Abū Bakrah

أبي بكرة

Sahabisahabi
Transmitted via “عن”
narrated to
3
al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib

الحسن

Sahabisahabi
Transmitted via “عن”
narrated to
2
Humayd al-Tawil

حميد الطويل

Taba Tabi'inthiqa
Transmitted via “حدثنا”
narrated to
1
Khalid ibn al-Harith

خالد بن الحارث

Taba Tabi'inunknown
Transmitted via “حدثنا”
narrated to
0
Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna al-Kufi← Compiler

محمد بن المثنى

Taba Tabi'inthiqa
Transmitted via “حدثنا”
Legend: Sahabi Tabi'i Taba Tabi'in Later
Hadith text and chains are sourced from publicly available compilations. PeaceSIM’s rijal engine cross-links each narrator to its biographical profile where available.